<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.6000.17093" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=role_body style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"   bottomMargin=7 leftMargin=7 topMargin=7 rightMargin=7><FONT id=role_document   face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 face=Arial color=#000000 size=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF"   PTSIZE="10">
<HR>
From: Pollinator@sc.rr.com<BR>To: beemonitoring@yahoogroups.com<BR>Sent: 
1/31/2011 6:28:07 P.M. Pacific Standard Time<BR>Subj: [beemonitoring] Re: number 
of US honey bee hives used strictly for pollination?<BR></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE   style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: blue 2px solid">
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" face=Arial     color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="DISPLAY: none">&nbsp;</SPAN> <!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStartT|**|-~-->
  <DIV id=ygrp-mlmsg style="POSITION: relative">
  <DIV id=ygrp-msg style="Z-INDEX: 1"><!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEndT|**|-~-->
  <DIV id=ygrp-text>
  <P><BR><BR>--- In <A title=mailto:beemonitoring@yahoogroups.com     href="mailto:beemonitoring%40yahoogroups.com">beemonitoring@yahoogroups.com</A>, 
  Doug Yanega &lt;dyanega@...&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; I'm having some trouble 
  tracking down a firm estimate of the number <BR>&gt; of honey bee hives in the 
  US that are used solely for pollination and <BR>&gt; NOT for honey production 
  (the number for honey production was 2.44 <BR>&gt; million hives in 2008, so 
  that figure is solid and citable). Does <BR>&gt; anyone know a good, 
  authoritative source for a nation-wide figure?<BR><BR>I doubt such a number 
  exists. The ag censuses are taken at the state level.<BR><BR>I filled out many 
  a form for the ag census over the years. At one <BR>point in early summer, I 
  figured I had 1300 hives, of which only <BR>about 200 were used for honey 
  prouction. This is not a major honey <BR>producing area.<BR><BR>Thus my bees 
  were always undercounted, because they only counted the <BR>ones used for 
  honey production. I pointed this out on several <BR>occasions to the ag 
  department officials, but never saw any <BR>indication of any change in the 
  census.<BR><BR>My pollination bees generally did at least two pollinations per 
  <BR>season, some did three. Do you count each pollination, or?<BR><BR>Another 
  item, some were used for queen rearing in the spring, then <BR>generally 
  either given a queen or more likely merged back into some <BR>nucs to build 
  them up quickly.<BR><BR>Even beyond this, the number of hives can vary quite a 
  bit throughout <BR>the year and depends on how they are counted. I have little 
  <BR>confidence in the USDA's "solid and citable" figure.<BR><BR>In the fall, I 
  would generally "take my winter losses early" and <BR>combine weak or 
  queenless hives with strong ones. After a summer of <BR>pesticide hits, I 
  sometimes had to combine three or four.<BR><BR>If you asked me how many hives 
  I had, would you want to know: how <BR>many after I made up 400 nucs in late 
  spring, how many I had left <BR>after the cotton spray season, or how many I 
  had late in the winter?<BR><BR>Any real number for any purpose is probably 
  closely related to the <BR>number of brood boxes with usable comb. A beekeeper 
  has to fill these <BR>at least for a portion of each year, or lose the comb to 
  wax worms, <BR>and once lost, they are usually more trouble to restore than to 
  get <BR>new ones. And that figure is generally known only to the 
  beekeeper.<BR><BR>Dave Green<BR>Retired SC beekeeper<BR><A     title=http://pollinator.com/blog/     href="http://pollinator.com/blog/">http://pollinator.com/blog/</A><BR><BR></P></DIV><!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
  <DIV style="COLOR: #fff; HEIGHT: 0px">__._,_.___</DIV>
  <DIV id=ygrp-actbar     style="CLEAR: both; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10px; COLOR: #666; PADDING-TOP: 15px; WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">
  <DIV><A     title="mailto:Pollinator@sc.rr.com?subject=Re: number of US honey bee hives used strictly for pollination?"     style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"     href="mailto:Pollinator@sc.rr.com?subject=Re%3A%20number%20of%20US%20honey%20bee%20hives%20used%20strictly%20for%20pollination%3F">Reply 
  to <SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700">sender</SPAN></A> | <A     title="mailto:beemonitoring@yahoogroups.com?subject=Re: number of US honey bee hives used strictly for pollination?"     href="mailto:beemonitoring@yahoogroups.com?subject=Re%3A%20number%20of%20US%20honey%20bee%20hives%20used%20strictly%20for%20pollination%3F">Reply 
  to <SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700">group</SPAN></A> | <A     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJxN2s0YTU1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRtc2dJZAMxMzQ5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3JwbHkEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--?act=reply&amp;messageNum=1349     href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJxN2s0YTU1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRtc2dJZAMxMzQ5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3JwbHkEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--?act=reply&amp;messageNum=1349">Reply 
  <SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700">via web post</SPAN></A> | <A     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJmNXRmMjdpBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNudHBjBHN0aW1lAzEyOTY1MjcyODI-     style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700"     href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJmNXRmMjdpBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNudHBjBHN0aW1lAzEyOTY1MjcyODI-">Start 
  a New Topic</A> </DIV><A     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/message/1347;_ylc=X3oDMTM1ZGlwa2hmBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRtc2dJZAMxMzQ5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4MgR0cGNJZAMxMzQ3     href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/message/1347;_ylc=X3oDMTM1ZGlwa2hmBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRtc2dJZAMxMzQ5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4MgR0cGNJZAMxMzQ3">Messages 
  in this topic</A> (<SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700">2</SPAN>) </DIV><!------- Start Nav Bar ------><!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| --><!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| --><!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
  <DIV id=ygrp-vital     style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FONT-SIZE: 10px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e0ecee"><SPAN     id=vithd     style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase; COLOR: #333">Recent 
  Activity:</SPAN> 
  <UL     style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: inline; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; LIST-STYLE-TYPE: none">
    <LI       style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; DISPLAY: inline; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-WEIGHT: 700; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><SPAN       class=cat><A       title=http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/members;_ylc=X3oDMTJnNW02b2psBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2bWJycwRzdGltZQMxMjk2NTI3Mjgy?o=6       style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"       href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring/members;_ylc=X3oDMTJnNW02b2psBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2bWJycwRzdGltZQMxMjk2NTI3Mjgy?o=6">New 
    Members</A></SPAN> <SPAN class=ct style="COLOR: #ff7900">1</SPAN> </LI></UL>
  <DIV style="CLEAR: both; COLOR: #1e66ae; PADDING-TOP: 2px"><A     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring;_ylc=X3oDMTJmN2FkNWNiBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2Z2hwBHN0aW1lAzEyOTY1MjcyODI-     style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"     href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/beemonitoring;_ylc=X3oDMTJmN2FkNWNiBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2Z2hwBHN0aW1lAzEyOTY1MjcyODI-">Visit 
  Your Group</A> </DIV></DIV>
  <DIV id=ygrp-mkp     style="CLEAR: both; BORDER-RIGHT: #d8d8d8 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; BORDER-TOP: #d8d8d8 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FLOAT: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 5px 0px 10px; BORDER-LEFT: #d8d8d8 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d8d8d8 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">
  <DIV id=hd     style="FONT-WEIGHT: 700; FONT-SIZE: 85%; MARGIN: 10px 0px; COLOR: #628c2a; LINE-HEIGHT: 122%">MARKETPLACE</DIV>
  <DIV id=ads style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10px">
  <DIV class=ad     style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: 700; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; COLOR: #628c2a; PADDING-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">
  <P><A     title=http://global.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=15o2ki2sr/M=493064.14543979.14365478.13298430/D=groups/S=1705083125:MKP1/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1296534483/L=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8/B=Ima6B0wNO60-/J=1296527283526873/K=s0xY0EMkUAyNxlhmnDqbbw/A=6060255/R=0/SIG=1194m4keh/*http://us.toolbar.yahoo.com/?.cpdl=grpj     href="http://global.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=15o2ki2sr/M=493064.14543979.14365478.13298430/D=groups/S=1705083125:MKP1/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1296534483/L=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8/B=Ima6B0wNO60-/J=1296527283526873/K=s0xY0EMkUAyNxlhmnDqbbw/A=6060255/R=0/SIG=1194m4keh/*http://us.toolbar.yahoo.com/?.cpdl=grpj">Stay 
  on top of your group activity without leaving the page you're on - Get the 
  Yahoo! Toolbar now.</A></P><NOSCRIPT><IMG height=1 alt=""     src="http://us.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8&amp;T=1dhp39bro%2fX%3d1296527283%2fE%3d1705083125%2fR%3dgroups%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dH%2fY%3dYAHOO%2fF%3d2935730512%2fH%3dY29udGVudD0iQ2xhc3NpZmllZHM7UGV0cztHZW9jaXRpZXM7R3JvdXBzO1lhaG9vX1NlYXJjaF9NYXJrZXRpbmc7UG9kY2FzdHM7QXVjdGlvbnM7U21hbGxfQnVzaW5lc3M7RmxpY2tyO0Jvb2ttYXJrOyIgZGlzYWJsZXNodWZmbGluZz0iMSIgc2VydmVJZD0iZTU0MjgyZGMtMmRhYS0xMWUwLTkzOWYtN2Y3MWI0ZTRkMGY4IiBzaXRlSWQ9IjQ0NTI1NTEiIHRTdG1wPSIxMjk2NTI3MjgzNTE0ODI3IiA-%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d3E5EC442&amp;U=13cesb02j%2fN%3dIma6B0wNO60-%2fC%3d493064.14543979.14365478.13298430%2fD%3dMKP1%2fB%3d6060255%2fV%3d1"     width=1></NOSCRIPT> </DIV>
  <DIV class=ad     style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: 700; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; COLOR: #628c2a; PADDING-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">
  <HR     style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d8d8d8 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #d8d8d8 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #d8d8d8 1px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d8d8d8 1px solid">

  <P><A     title=http://global.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=15o3ei5q5/M=493064.14543977.14365476.10835568/D=groups/S=1705083125:MKP1/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1296534483/L=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8/B=I2a6B0wNO60-/J=1296527283526873/K=s0xY0EMkUAyNxlhmnDqbbw/A=6260316/R=0/SIG=11bc8n8gt/*http://custom.yahoo.com/fibromyalgiazone/     href="http://global.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=15o3ei5q5/M=493064.14543977.14365476.10835568/D=groups/S=1705083125:MKP1/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1296534483/L=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8/B=I2a6B0wNO60-/J=1296527283526873/K=s0xY0EMkUAyNxlhmnDqbbw/A=6260316/R=0/SIG=11bc8n8gt/*http://custom.yahoo.com/fibromyalgiazone/">Find 
  useful articles and helpful tips on living with Fibromyalgia. Visit the 
  Fibromyalgia Zone today!</A></P><NOSCRIPT><IMG height=1 alt=""     src="http://us.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=e54282dc-2daa-11e0-939f-7f71b4e4d0f8&amp;T=1dhtanamd%2fX%3d1296527283%2fE%3d1705083125%2fR%3dgroups%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dH%2fY%3dYAHOO%2fF%3d1899530547%2fH%3dY29udGVudD0iQ2xhc3NpZmllZHM7UGV0cztHZW9jaXRpZXM7R3JvdXBzO1lhaG9vX1NlYXJjaF9NYXJrZXRpbmc7UG9kY2FzdHM7QXVjdGlvbnM7U21hbGxfQnVzaW5lc3M7RmxpY2tyO0Jvb2ttYXJrOyIgZGlzYWJsZXNodWZmbGluZz0iMSIgc2VydmVJZD0iZTU0MjgyZGMtMmRhYS0xMWUwLTkzOWYtN2Y3MWI0ZTRkMGY4IiBzaXRlSWQ9IjQ0NTI1NTEiIHRTdG1wPSIxMjk2NTI3MjgzNTE0ODI3IiA-%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d3E5EC442&amp;U=13cvf37mb%2fN%3dI2a6B0wNO60-%2fC%3d493064.14543977.14365476.10835568%2fD%3dMKP1%2fB%3d6260316%2fV%3d1"     width=1></NOSCRIPT> </DIV></DIV></DIV>
  <DIV id=ft     style="CLEAR: both; PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; MARGIN-TOP: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 11px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><A     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlMGFkdnRsBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--     style="FLOAT: left"     href="http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlMGFkdnRsBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--"><IMG     title=http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlMGFkdnRsBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--     style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px"     height=15     alt=http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlMGFkdnRsBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzE3NTk4NTQ1BGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA4MzEyNQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTI5NjUyNzI4Mg--     src="http://l.yimg.com/a/i/us/yg/logo/us.gif" width=137></A> 
  <DIV style="FLOAT: right; COLOR: #747575">Switch to: <A     title="mailto:beemonitoring-traditional@yahoogroups.com?subject=Change Delivery Format: Traditional"     style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"     href="mailto:beemonitoring-traditional@yahoogroups.com?subject=Change Delivery Format: Traditional">Text-Only</A>, 
  <A class=margin-rt     title="mailto:beemonitoring-digest@yahoogroups.com?subject=Email Delivery: Digest"     style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"     href="mailto:beemonitoring-digest@yahoogroups.com?subject=Email Delivery: Digest">Daily 
  Digest</A> • <A     title=mailto:beemonitoring-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe     style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"     href="mailto:beemonitoring-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe">Unsubscribe</A> 
  • <A title=http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ style="TEXT-DECORATION: none"     href="http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/">Terms of Use</A></DIV></DIV><!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| --></DIV><!-- ygrp-msg --><!-- Sponsor --><!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
  <DIV id=ygrp-sponsor     style="CLEAR: none; BACKGROUND: #fff; FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 25px; WIDTH: 160px"><!-- Start Recommendations -->
  <DIV id=ygrp-reco></DIV><!-- End Recommendations --></DIV><!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
  <DIV style="CLEAR: both; FONT-SIZE: 1px; COLOR: #fff">.</DIV></DIV><IMG     height=1     src="http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=97359714/grpId=17598545/grpspId=1705083125/msgId=1349/stime=1296527282/nc1=4025373/nc2=3848641/nc3=5191953"     width=1> <BR>
  <DIV   style="COLOR: #fff; HEIGHT: 0px">__,_._,___</DIV></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></FONT></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>