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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black;letter-spacing:-.75pt'><a href="http://www.sfexaminer.com/" title="The San Francisco Examiner"><span style='color:black'>San Francisco - The Examiner</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=issueinfo style='mso-margin-top-alt:3.75pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span class=date><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"grotBook","serif";color:black'><a href="http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/IssueArchives?issue=2639294"><span style='font-size:10.5pt;color:#999999;text-decoration:none'>December 03, 2013</span></a></span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"grotBook","serif";color:black'> <o:p></o:p></span></p><h1 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:3.0pt;margin-left:0in'><span style='font-size:22.5pt;font-family:"grotBold","serif";color:black;font-weight:normal'>S.F. floats ban on releasing bred butterflies&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></h1><p class=MsoNormal><cite><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#28486A;font-style:normal'>By</span></cite><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#28486A'>&nbsp;</span></span><cite><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#28486A;font-style:normal'><a href="http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/ArticleArchives?author=2124740"><span style='color:#28486A;text-decoration:none'>Joshua Sabatini</span></a></span></cite><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode","sans-serif";color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><a href="http://www.sfexaminer.com/imager/monarch-butterfly/b/original/2639877/4b1f/butterfly.jpg" title="&quot;Commercial breeding of butterflies is a multimillion-dollar business; a single monarch butterfly, above, can reportedly sell for about $10.&quot; "><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#28486A;text-decoration:none'><img border=0 width=480 height=320 id="Picture_x0020_3" src="cid:image001.jpg@01CEFA43.20BE7A70" alt="monarch butterfly"></span></a><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:.75pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:3.75pt;margin-left:0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode","sans-serif";color:black'>Commercial breeding of butterflies is a multimillion-dollar business; a single monarch butterfly, above, can reportedly sell for about $10.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>San Francisco could become the first major city to outlaw the release of commercially bred butterflies as the practice that took off nationwide in the mid-1990s persists at weddings, funerals and other special events.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>While the release of butterflies is a meaningful sight to behold, it all comes with potential environmental hazards. To local urban lepidopterist Liam O&#8217;Brien, the act is inhumane and poses a detriment to species, such as the prized monarchs, that are on the decline. Lepidoptery deals in the study and collection of moths and butterflies.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>&#8220;They are not creatures to be owned. They are not party favors for the human circus,&#8221; O&#8217;Brien said. &#8220;We all know the exultation of a butterfly release. But it&#8217;s really a hellacious relationship to nature.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>He is among those calling on the Commission on the Environment to vote today in favor of banning the release of commercially raised butterflies in San Francisco. A ban would need to be approved by the Board of Supervisors to become law.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>O&#8217;Brien has been working on the effort since 2008, when he watched the California Academy of Sciences release 500 monarch butterflies to mark the opening of its Golden Gate Park home.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>The proposal has pitted butterfly breeders against environmentalists. The two sides have had a long-standing debate about the impacts commercially bred butterflies can have on wild butterflies.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>The North American Butterfly Association and the Bay Area&#8217;s Bay Nature Institute support the ban.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>Jeffrey Glassberg, head of the North American Butterfly Association, said in a letter that commercial breeding harms wild butterflies with the threat of disease and genetic weakness, and it interferes with scientific studies. Also, it&#8217;s simply wrong to ship adult butterflies, he contends.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>&#8220;Allowing the sale of butterflies creates a commercial market for butterflies,&#8221; Glassberg said. &#8220;Individual monarchs sell for about $10 each. There have already been reports of individuals capturing monarchs at the California overwintering sites to sell to the public.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>Dale McClung, a spokesman for the 100-member International Butterfly Breeders Association, refuted claims that the bred butterflies are harmful and said they actually can have a benefit.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>&#8220;If they disallow reintroduction they will actually be injuring the butterfly population,&#8221; McClung said. He added that a ban would be unenforceable. &#8220;People are just going to order butterflies anyway.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>A successful breeder can earn up to $250,000 annually, McClung said, and commercial butterfly breeding is a multimillion-dollar industry. One of the largest butterfly breeders, Swallowtail Farms in El Dorado, charges between $85 and $95 per dozen monarchs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>Department of the Environment spokesman Guillermo Rodriguez said the proposal is &#8220;commission driven,&#8221; meaning it wasn&#8217;t a recommendation from department staff, and the department will wait for direction. Rodriguez said proponents have started to meet with wedding and meeting planners who would be most impacted.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>&#8220;It&#8217;s not a very big business in San Francisco,&#8221; Rodriguez said.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><b><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>Ban crazy in S.F.</span></b><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>City officials and agencies seem to have a tendency to propose &#8211; and often pass &#8211; restrictions that make headlines for their unique goals.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Owning an unneutered pit bull<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Cat declawing<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Feeding famed Telegraph Hill parrots<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Public nudity<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Pet sales, including goldfish*<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Toys in Happy Meals<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Segways on sidewalks<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Tobacco sales at pharmacies<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Soda in vending machines on city property<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>--Styrofoam to-go containers<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:13.45pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:13.45pt;margin-left:0in;text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'><span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'>*Proposed but not adopted<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-rendering: optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased'>Sincerely,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Jennifer Tsang<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Marketing Director<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><a href="http://www.pollinator.org/">Pollinator Partnership (P2)</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>423 Washington St. 5<sup>th</sup> Fl.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>San Francisco, CA 94111<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>T: 415.362.1137<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>F: 415.362.3070<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><img border=0 width=271 height=147 id="Picture_x0020_1" src="cid:image002.jpg@01CEFA43.20BE7A70" alt="SHARElogoText_Signature_FINAL"><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>