<font color='black' size='3' face='Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif'>
<div> <font size="3">All of the "pollen" stuff -- bird seed, sawdust, grain dust from livestock feed bins and such get carried back to the hive and then tossed out by housekeeping bees. Before screen bottom boards became popular (everything falls through them) I would get phone calls during winter months "Help! There's a bird living in my beehive because I can see the seed at the entrance!" No such hive-dwelling bird, just good bee housecleaners.<br>
</font></div>
<div><font size="3"><br>
</font></div>
<div><font size="3">The "propolis" stuff -- partially dried paint, caulking, road tar, chewed chewing gum, and such is carried back to the hive and stuck where the bees need to stick propolis. It's difficult to find in the hive.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"><br>
</font></div>
<div><font size="3">Ann Harman</font><br>
</div>
<div> <br>
</div>
<div style="clear:both"><style>
<!--
filtered {font-family:"Cambria Math";panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
filtered {font-family:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
filtered {font-family:Palatino;panose-1:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;}
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Palatino", serif;}
.MsoChpDefault
{font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Palatino", serif;}
filtered {margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
div.WordSection1
{}
-->
</style>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:New serif;">Hofstadter's Law: It always takes
longer than you expect,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:New serif;"><span style=""> </span>even when you take into account Hofstadter's
Law. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:New serif;">Douglas Hofstadter, professor of
cognitive science</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"> </div>
<div><style>
<!--
filtered {font-family:Times;panose-1:2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;}
filtered {font-family:Cambria;panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
filtered {font-family:Palatino;panose-1:2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;}
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";}
filtered {margin:1.0in 1.25in 1.0in 1.25in;}
div.Section1
{}
--></style></div>
</div>
<div> <br>
</div>
<div> <br>
</div>
<div style="font-family:helvetica,arial;font-size:10pt;color:black">-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Davis, Art <art.davis@usask.ca><br>
To: kr@pollinator.org <kr@pollinator.org>; pollinator@coevolution.org <pollinator@coevolution.org>; bht1113@aol.com <bht1113@aol.com><br>
Cc: Dee.Wilson@ul.com <Dee.Wilson@ul.com><br>
Sent: Tue, Mar 26, 2019 12:56 pm<br>
Subject: Re: [Pollinator] FW: Bee observation<br>
<br>
<div id="yiv6843769173"><style type="text/css">#yiv6843769173 P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}</style>
<div dir="ltr">
<div style="font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);">
Hi there:<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
In case it is of interest, there's a review on this topic dealing with collection of non-pollen items into the pollen baskets of foraging honey bees, provided here:<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<b>D.E. Shaw (1990) The incidental collection of fungal spores by bees and the collection of spores in lieu of pollen. BEE WORLD 71: 158-176.</b><br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
Besides fungal spores, Shaw lists several non-pollen substances that may constitute most of the pollen loads of honey bees, including pollen substitutes, flour, bran, meal, crushed corn, saw dust, fine soil, coal dust, flakes of paint, tar, and tree gums (propolis).<br clear="none">
</div>
<div>
<div id="yiv6843769173appendonsend"></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0);">
<br clear="none">
I agree that we seem to know very little about this foraging behaviour and the fate of most of these types of materials within the hive, for example.<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
Art Davis<br clear="none">
Dept of Biology<br clear="none">
Univ of Saskatchewan<br clear="none">
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan<br clear="none">
Canada S7N 5E2<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
</div>
<hr tabindex="-1" style="display:inline-block;width:98%;">
<div class="yiv6843769173yqt7104946904" id="yiv6843769173yqt10317">
<div dir="ltr" id="yiv6843769173divRplyFwdMsg"><font style="font-size:11pt;" face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000"><b>From:</b> Pollinator <pollinator-bounces+art.davis=usask.ca@lists.sonic.net> on behalf of bht1113--- via Pollinator <pollinator@lists.sonic.net><br clear="none">
<b>Sent:</b> March 25, 2019 6:53 PM<br clear="none">
<b>To:</b> kr@pollinator.org; pollinator@coevolution.org<br clear="none">
<b>Cc:</b> Dee.Wilson@ul.com<br clear="none">
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Pollinator] FW: Bee observation</font>
<div> </div>
</div>
<div><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" color="black">
</font>
<div style="font-family:arial, helvetica;font-size:10pt;color:black;">
<div id="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270">
<div><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" color="black">Honey bees gathering grain dust and other powdered materials, perhaps mistaken as "pollen", has been reported periodically for quite some time. A further explanation for such behavior and
any identification of subsequent "utilization" of gathered materials as foodstuff have been incomplete. <br clear="none">
Barry Thompson </font>
<div>North Potomac, MD<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<div style="font-family:arial, helvetica;font-size:10pt;color:black;">-----Original Message-----<br clear="none">
From: Kelly Rourke <kr@pollinator.org><br clear="none">
To: pollinator <pollinator@coevolution.org><br clear="none">
Cc: Dee.Wilson <Dee.Wilson@ul.com><br clear="none">
Sent: Wed, Mar 20, 2019 6:42 pm<br clear="none">
Subject: [Pollinator] FW: Bee observation<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270yqt0697193533" id="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270yqt74018">
<div id="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270">
<div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270WordSection1">
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;color:black;">Fowarding for input</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;color:black;">-Kelly</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in;">
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> Wilson, Dee [mailto:<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:Dee.Wilson@ul.com" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:Dee.Wilson@ul.com">Dee.Wilson@ul.com</a>]
<br clear="none">
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 20, 2019 2:06 PM<br clear="none">
<b>To:</b> Kelly Rourke <<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:kr@pollinator.org" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:kr@pollinator.org">kr@pollinator.org</a>><br clear="none">
<b>Subject:</b> Bee observation<br clear="none">
<b>Importance:</b> High</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
</div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Hello Kelly,</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">I have been noticing unusual (at least in my observations) behavior my local honey bees. I reside a little Northwest of
<b>Pittsburgh, PA </b>(Beaver county).</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">I have lived at the same residence for 16 years and have always had bird feeder in front of the kitchen window. Over the years I have seen many years where we have unseasonably warm weather in Jan and Feb
on and off intermixed with snow up until April. I have seen honey bees to be out and about during these weird warm days in the middle of “winter”.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">This is the first year that I have seen Honey Bees actually at my bird feeder. We get typical rain and/or moisture that soaks the mixed bird feed (cracked corn, millet, sunflower seeds, other) that sits
in the “tray” portion of the bird feeder located on both sides of the feeder and the seed that is spilled on the ground. The Honey bees are densely congregated (a mass of them tightly packed) on both sides of the bird feeder where they are digging and tunneling
under the seed and enter into the feeder itself where they become trapped. I have seen them licking the soggy cracked corn in the feeder trays and licking the “bird seed water” that collects in the feeder trays. I also see, simultaneously 30-40 bees scrounging
the ground where all the seed has spilled. I have observed these honey bees rolling the soggy cracked corn as they lick all sides of the corn and then off to the next piece on the ground. I originally watched this behavior in beginning Feb. when it was warm
and intermittently ever since on the warmer days in between the cold/snow days. It started out with the soggy bird feed, concentrating on licking the cracked corn only to now they are licking the dry corn. I have seen them fervently lick all of the “dust”
(when dry) or the moisture (when wet) from the cracked corn that coats the corn and accumulated in the feeder trays and inside the feeder itself (mind you, they are tunneling under 3-4 inched of bird seed when they get stuck in the feeder, where they get exhauster/overheated
and die if I am not home to see and let them out (I work, as most of us do, and am not home to save them all the time).
</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">When the honey bees are buzzing and covering the ground licking the corn, others are all over the feeder covering both sides completely covering the lower 6-8 inches of the feeder itself to where you cannot
see the feeder past all the bees. I have never seen this behavior ever (and I have kept several hives myself spanning over several years in the past and I have seen hungry bees before).</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">The birds do not like the bees and sit in the bushes until they leave and are upset they cannot access the feeder or the seed on the ground. Most times, the birds have to settle in for a several hour wait.
The birds just sit there and look dumbfounded. This occurs during the warmest hours of the day when the bees are active. The bees all leave when the sun begins to set. I have observed this behavior more that 15 separate occasions starting in beginning Feb.
to just as recent as last week. I do not know where the honey bees hail from, if they are a feral hive that has swarmed/split from a bee enthusiast or if they reside in a backyard hive. I live very rural, farms/orchards. It is not uncommon for someone to
keep a hive or two. If I knew where they came from, if it was a cultivated hive, I would tell him to feed his bees. Honey bees face enough hardships/problems without having to contend with a neglectful owner/”hobbyist”.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Keep in mind, I am not worried over the birds…they will get over it.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">I tried leaving out a tray of sugar water on the ground below the feeder to help them out, however, they are only interested in licking the corn, soggy or dry and have not bothered with my “offerings”.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Has anyone else observed this behavior?</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">I imagine it has much to do with no blooms available during the winter months and they are desperate for nutrition and water?????</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Can you circulate for additional comments? Answers? Or as a case of record or warning (to not neglect one’s bees)?</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Thank you.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">Dee Wilson</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in;">
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"> Pollinator <<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:pollinator-bounces+dwilson=chemadvisor.com@lists.sonic.net" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:pollinator-bounces+dwilson=chemadvisor.com@lists.sonic.net">pollinator-bounces+dwilson=chemadvisor.com@lists.sonic.net</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Kelly Rourke<br clear="none">
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, February 4, 2019 2:02 PM<br clear="none">
<b>To:</b> <a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:pollinator@coevolution.org" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:pollinator@coevolution.org">
pollinator@coevolution.org</a><br clear="none">
<b>Subject:</b> [Pollinator] FW: announcement for listserv...</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="font-size:16.5pt;font-family:sans-serif;color:#202124;">Abstract submission open for the 4th International Conference on Pollinator Biology, Health and Policy!</span></div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
The 4th International Conference on Pollinator Biology, Health and Policy will be held at the University of California Davis, July 17-20 2019. The last time this was held, over 230 attendees from 14 countries attended this conference. The theme "Multidimensional
Solutions to Current and Future Threats to Pollinator Health” will include sessions on host-pathogen interactions, pesticide impacts, climate change responses and resilience, novel quantitative approaches in pollinator ecology, and bee health in managed and
urban lands. Keynote talks will be presented by Dr. Christina Grozinger (Penn State University, USA) and by Dr. Lynn Dicks (University of East Anglia, UK), with confirmed session lead speakers including Romina Rader (University of New England, Australia),
Robert Paxton (Martin-Luther University, Germany), and Francisco Sánchez-Bayo (University of Sydney, Australia). This conference will include research on wild and managed bees, integrating policy information into multiple sessions of oral and poster presentations.
We will actively promote participation by individuals at all career stages and dimensions of diversity.<span style="color:black;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="color:black;"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="color:black;">To register for the conference and submit abstracts for talks and posters, please visit our website: </span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="color:black;"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__honey.ucdavis.edu_pollinatorconference2019%26d%3DDwMFaQ%26c%3DnE__W8dFE-shTxStwXtp0A%26r%3D6SNK55HMXgDXc32T0jGnGA%26m%3DZ7wp_nSA5BktLwA5oVHaujaqWW8YsdOGt2zdazxJ4Ms%26s%3D8I_1bYC5ExmHkStIa65xG7eT59EDvSOe2mjoRqUrhD8%26e%3D&data=02%7C01%7Ccmg25%40psu.edu%7C8a0fca40dfcd4a82466b08d689f80462%7C7cf48d453ddb4389a9c1c115526eb52e%7C0%7C0%7C636848095674443925&sdata=xP8enI6itUavSBe4SemmF3ed2R8Zzdt1o8sECT9tMWE%3D&reserved=0">https://honey.ucdavis.edu/pollinatorconference2019</a></span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
<span style="color:black;">If you have any questions regarding the conference logistics, please contact </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:sans-serif;color:black;">Elizabeth Luu <<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:Luu@caes.ucdavis.edu" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:Luu@caes.ucdavis.edu">Luu@caes.ucdavis.edu</a>>.</span></div>
<div class="yiv6843769173x_yiv8351751270MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:New serif;">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:12.0pt;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:sans-serif;"><br clear="none">
This e-mail may contain privileged or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient: (1) you may not disclose, use, distribute, copy or rely upon this message or attachment(s); and (2) please notify the sender by reply e-mail, and then delete
this message and its attachment(s). Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and its affiliates disclaim all liability for any errors, omissions, corruption or virus in this message or any attachments.</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br clear="none">
Pollinator mailing list<br clear="none">
<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:Pollinator@lists.sonic.net" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:Pollinator@lists.sonic.net">Pollinator@lists.sonic.net</a><br clear="none">
<a rel="noopener noreferrer" shape="rect" target="_blank" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="https://lists.sonic.net/mailman/listinfo/pollinator">https://lists.sonic.net/mailman/listinfo/pollinator</a><br clear="none">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="yqt7104946904" id="yqt22001">_______________________________________________<br clear="none">Pollinator mailing list<br clear="none"><a shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:Pollinator@lists.sonic.net" rel="noopener noreferrer" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="mailto:Pollinator@lists.sonic.net">Pollinator@lists.sonic.net</a><br clear="none"><a shape="rect" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" removedlink__3a570c2d-cb20-4094-9627-3703676b4134__href="https://lists.sonic.net/mailman/listinfo/pollinator">https://lists.sonic.net/mailman/listinfo/pollinator</a><br clear="none"></div>
</div>
</font>