[HECnet] The new few centuries (or DATE75)

Thomas DeBellis tommytimesharing at gmail.com
Thu Dec 31 13:23:00 PST 2020


After sending my last update on 36 bit DECnet, I went back to working a 
large ALGOL program from 1980 that I recently scanned. Again, the ALGOL 
that ships with PANDA is quite old, dating to 10A145, whereas the most 
recent version I picked up from a Tops-10 site on HECnet is 10B310--so 
I've been dusting that off.

I remembered that it is not Y2K compliant, so I quick fixed it, in 
ALGCON.MAC. at DEC2:, change

DEC2:   IDIVI A4,^D10         ; A4=TENS, A5=ONES

    TO:

DEC2:   CAIG    A4,^D99         ;[T143] After 1999?
          JRST   DEC2A           ;[T143]  Nope, nothing to fix
         SUBI    A4,^D100        ;[T143] Reduce by a century
         JRST    DEC2A           ;[T143] Check if in right century

DEC2A:  REMARK                  ;[T143] Here when year is in range
         IDIVI   A4,^D10         ; A4=TENS, A5=ONES

Simple enough.  And then something in the back of my mind started 
recalling a comment that such fixes wouldn't work after 2052.  A dim 
memory surfaced about my first DECtape in 1975 (it was a birthday 
present) that I had to have updated because of something called 'DATE75'.

So I went spelunking and here is what DATE75 is all about. Briefly, 
/very/ early versions of Tops-10 could only handle dates between January 
1^st 1964 and January 4^th 1975.   3 additional bits were found in the 
directory and other formats that brought the end date out to February 
1^st 2052--a fine hack.

Anyway, a number of things broke in 1975 when the first bit started 
getting used, which is why apparently somebody had to play with my 
DECtape.  Bugs were also found (times being off by 11 years and four 
days) in January 8^th 1986 when the 2^nd bit started being used.

It may very well be that, despite my kludge to prevent Tops-10 from 
crashing in November of next year, it may drop dead before the NICE 
field is expired in 2052.

I think it might depend on what overflows in the result of the DATE 
UUO.  Unfortunately, its format deeply confused me in High School, but 
maybe I'll have another look after all these year.


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