[HECnet] A USNO GPS network time server is now in operation at Digital Equipment Corporation, Palo Alto, CA

Thomas DeBellis tommytimesharing at gmail.com
Thu Nov 25 12:29:18 PST 2021


Oh...  Well, what's a 'whoops' between hackers?  (the good olde 
fashioned kind)

I went to the web page and, of course, understood the working solution 
to put the 'disappeared' host names into the /etc/hosts.  That's a 
standard thing to do on Windows and any Unix flavor I can think of.  
Personally, I think it is a win.  The one place where you /can't/ do it 
as easily is on a PANDA Tops-20 distribution, which will check the 
domain _first_ and wait for that resolve to time out before checking the 
local hosts file (SYSTEM:HOSTS.TXT).

So that means you have to /wait/ for the time out, which, whatever 
duration that happens to be is far too long for me.  It's quite 
infuriating, actually. SYSTAT immediately knows, yet finger appears to 
hang and mail delivery slows to a crawl.  You can't know how to 
remediate unless you happen to be familiar with the source code.  Humph...

Avoiding the time out means you have to put whatever host you want into 
the domain files, the format of which is both arcane and poorly 
documented.  And then whack the resolver.  Now you have two files to 
keep in sync.  That was one argument that I never won with MRC as having 
it the other way around seemed to me to be easiest for everyone.

I finally edited my local copy of HSTNAM to not drive me crazy and also 
gave DECnet hosts priority, which then turned up a gap in Tops-20. 
HSTNAM /really/ wants the node number, even though the average user 
can't do a blessed thing with it.  If it doesn't get a number, then 
it...well, makes something up.  Of course, fixing all this broke 
something else in MMAILR, which is another rabbit hole I have yet to get 
myself out of.

This all being said, would the correct assumption be that HP is looking 
to pull its Stratum-1 server or just cut down traffic?  I can't remember 
where I read this, but apparently Stratum-1 servers get *a lot* of 
traffic, so maybe HP didn't want to burn that bandwidth any more.   Or...?

> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> On 11/25/21 7:39 AM, David Moylan wrote:
>
> This is my fault. I checked that NTP was running on 204.123.2.72 and 
> then just googled it to find the name.
>
> I found a hit on a page on ntp.org with the name usno.hpl.hp.com and 
> just assumed it was valid.
>
> Turns out it has no name. This was a Stratum 1 server originally, but 
> the page found by google is not actively linked on the official 
> ntp.org.list
>
> This appears to have happened in more recent times. I can find 
> references to it from 2019 where it appears it may have been in the 
> process of being phased out.
>
> https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2019-July/028303.html
>
> cheers, Wiz!!
>
> *From:*owner-hecnet at Update.UU.SE <owner-hecnet at Update.UU.SE> *On 
> Behalf Of *Thomas DeBellis
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 23 November 2021 2:16 AM
> *To:* hecnet at Update.UU.SE
> *Subject:* Re: [HECnet] A USNO GPS network time server is now in 
> operation at Digital Equipment Corporation, Palo Alto, CA
>
> I'm not sure I'm following all this.
>
> I didn't see that usno.hpl.hp.com exists, see below.  There doesn't 
> appear to be any DNS name associated with the IP address.  It does 
> respond to a ping.
>
>     $ *ping -c 4 usno.hpl.hp.com*
>     ping: cannot resolve usno.hpl.hp.com: Unknown host
>     $ *nslookup 204.123.2.72 *
>
>
>     ;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 68.237.161.12, trying next server
>     ;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 71.243.0.12, trying next server
>     Server:        192.168.22.1
>     Address:    192.168.22.1#53
>
>     ** server can't find 72.2.123.204.in-addr.arpa: SERVFAIL
>     $ *ping -c 4 204.123.2.72 *
>     PING 204.123.2.72 (204.123.2.72): 56 data bytes
>     64 bytes from 204.123.2.72: icmp_seq=0 ttl=53 time=76.880 ms
>     64 bytes from 204.123.2.72: icmp_seq=1 ttl=53 time=69.378 ms
>     64 bytes from 204.123.2.72: icmp_seq=2 ttl=53 time=70.053 ms
>     64 bytes from 204.123.2.72: icmp_seq=3 ttl=53 time=69.613 ms
>
> I checked the IP address and host name against a number of DNS 
> servers.  It does not respond to a time request on port 37
>
> 10:06:31 USER   Site Greenwich Mean Time ->  Local Time Zone
> 10:06:31 USER Difference      Delay
> 10:06:31 USER   VENTI2          22-Nov-2021 15:06:31 ->  22-Nov-2021 
> 10:06:31-EST
> 10:06:31 USER   time.nist.gov           Error in TCP receive.
> 10:06:31 USER   wwv.nist.gov            22-Nov-2021 15:06:31  
> ->                 :00
> 10:06:31 USER   utcnist.colorado.edu 22-Nov-2021 15:06:31  
> ->                 :00
> 10:06:41 USER *204.123.2.72            timed out.*
> 10:06:41 USER   time.maconbibb.us       timed out.
> 10:06:41 USER   nist.netservicesgroup.com       timed out.
> 10:06:41 USER
> 10:06:41 USER                   Average difference                     
> :00
> 10:06:41 USER                   Average clock time      22-Nov-2021 
> 10:06:31-EST
> 10:06:41 USER                   Time spent surveying = 18.131 seconds.
>
> Getting time on TCP port 37 is /old/.  I only do it because that is 
> all I have until such time as I port something smarter.  Note the 
> following from NIST: "We will continue to support the "TIME" protocol 
> that uses TCP port 37 for the forseeable future."  So not responding 
> on port 37 might not be a false negative, if only NTP is supported.
>
> On 11/20/21 8:39 PM, David Moylan wrote:
>
>     That IP address space is now owned by HP and this NTP host is now known as usno.hpl.hp.com
>
>     Side note: the dec.com domain name was sold by HP and is now owned by Paul Kocher.
>
>     (He's one of the people that discovered the Spectre vulnerability in x86 CPU's.)
>
>     I've been in touch with Paul about dec.com and he told me that he's not interested in selling it or passing it across to any related hobbyist group.
>
>     He advised me that he'd purchased it from HP when it was auctioned off.
>
>     According to the records, the domain dec.com was sold by Heritage Auctions on July 24th 2014 for $57,500.
>
>     In the same auction another person purchased digital.com for $373,750
>
>     Cheers, Wiz!!
>
>         -----Original Message-----
>
>         From:owner-hecnet at Update.UU.SE  <owner-hecnet at Update.UU.SE>  <mailto:owner-hecnet at Update.UU.SE>  On
>
>         Behalf Of Supratim Sanyal
>
>         Sent: Sunday, 21 November 2021 9:34 AM
>
>         To:hecnet at update.uu.se
>
>         Subject: [HECnet] A USNO GPS network time server is now in operation at
>
>         Digital Equipment Corporation, Palo Alto, CA
>
>         "A USNO GPS network time server is now in operation at Digital Equipment
>
>         Corporation, Palo Alto, CA. This is an open-access stratum-1 for the Pacific
>
>         Timezone:
>
>         usno.pa-x.dec.com     204.123.2.72 (CNAME ntp-dec.usno.navy.mil)"
>
>         204.123.2.72 still returns time as stratum 1.
>
>         usno.pa-x.dec.com and ntp-dec.usno.navy.mil do not resolve.
>
>         Ref: March 1997 revision of:
>
>         http://gisweb.massey.ac.nz/topic/webreferencesites/gps/usnavy/ntp.html
>
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