[Pollinator] Removing invasive species increases butterfly abundance
Ladadams at aol.com
Ladadams at aol.com
Tue Aug 16 11:30:00 PDT 2011
Thanks to Dennis L. Krusac for this:
Laurie: Below is a link to a recent article regarding invasive species
removal and butterfly abundance. I thought it might be of interest to the
pollinator group. Abstract is below.
Invasive plants are one of the greatest threats to endangered insect
species and a major threat to Lepidoptera in eastern North America. We
investigated the effects of the invasive shrub Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense)
and two methods (mulching or hand-felling) of removing it from riparian
forests on butterfly communities and compared them to untreated, heavily invaded
control plots and to ‘‘desired future condition’’ forests that never had
extensive privet cover. Privet mulching resulted in nearly twice as many
butterflies as privet felling and both treatments had more butterflies two
years after privet removal than untreated control plots. Butterfly
communities on control plots differed from those on the two treatments and the
desired future condition forests. A number of forest characteristics were
evaluated but only herbaceous plant cover (excluding privet) was positively
correlated with butterfly abundance, diversity and evenness. The Carolina satyr,
Hermeuptychia sosybius, was the best indicator of forests where privet had
never invaded. Removing Chinese privet from riparian forests in the
southeastern United States greatly improved forest habitats for butterflies and
evidence suggests that butterfly communities in other temperate forests
could benefit from removal of extensive shrub layers dominated by a single
species.
_http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6T6X-52XTJBF-1-1&_
cdi=5042&_user=4250274&_pii=S0378112711002635&_origin=browse&_zone=rslt_list
_item&_coverDate=08%2F15%2F2011&_sk=997379995&wchp=dGLbVzW-zSkWl&md5=378673f
0c12c42dbcdf82ebc5c18c5cd&ie=/sdarticle.pdf_
(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6T6X-52XTJBF-1-1&_cdi=5042&_user=4250274&_pii=S03
78112711002635&_origin=browse&_zone=rslt_list_item&_coverDate=08/15/2011&_sk
=997379995&wchp=dGLbVzW-zSkWl&md5=378673f0c12c42dbcdf82ebc5c18c5cd&ie=/sdart
icle.pdf)
Dennis L. Krusac
Endangered Species Specialist
USDA Forest Service, Southern Region
Suite 816 North, 1720 Peachtree Road, NW
Atlanta, GA 30309
404-347-4338; 404-347-4154 (fax); 404-660-4377 (cell)
dkrusac at fs.fed.us
"What is the use of a house if you haven't got a tolerable planet to put
it on?" Henry David Thoreau
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