[Pollinator] Fwd: CATCH THE BUZZ - CCD Solution? Maybe.
Ladadams at aol.com
Ladadams at aol.com
Wed May 26 08:39:47 PDT 2010
____________________________________
From: Kim at BeeCulture.com
To: LDA at pollinator.org
Sent: 5/25/2010 9:55:04 P.M. Romance Daylight Time
Subj: CATCH THE BUZZ - CCD Solution? Maybe.
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Got a NO BUZZ ZONE? Can’t keep bees where you live, or know someplace that
beekeepers can’t be? Send me an email, with NO BUZZ in the subject line
and tell me where, with your first and last name…Bee Culture Magazine,
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_Kim at BeeCulture.com_ (mailto:Kim at BeeCulture.com) today!
Six Weeks As A Beekeeper, and NOW WHAT???? See our next webinar in the
series. Everything you need to know is at the bottom of this message.
CATCH THE BUZZ
Very Different Microbes Acting In Concert May Be The Answer To CCD
>From the General Meeting Of Microbiology, San Diego, CA, May 25, 2010
New research from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
identifies a new potential cause for “Colony Collapse Disorder” in honeybees.
A group of pathogens including a fungus and family of viruses may be
working together to cause the decline. Scientists report their results today at
the 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology in San
Diego.
“There might be a synergism between two very different pathogens,” says
Jay Evans of the USDA Agricultural Research Service, a researcher on the
study. “When they show up together there is a significant correlation with
colony decline.”
Beginning in October 2006, some beekeepers began reporting losses of 30-90
percent of their hives. Although colony losses are not unexpected during
winter weather, the magnitude of loss suffered by some beekeepers was highly
unusual.
“Domesticated honey bees face numerous pests and pathogens, tempting
hypotheses that colony collapses arise from exposure to new or resurgent
pathogens,” says Evans.
To better understand the cause of these collapses, in early 2007 Evans and
his colleagues collected bees from both healthy and declining colonies
across the country but primarily from California and Florida where most of the
commercial pollination activity takes place. They have screened these
samples and similar samples from each year since then for both known and novel
pathogens.
They found a slightly higher incidence of a fungal pathogen known as
Nosema ceranae in sick colonies, but it was not statistically significant until
they began pairing it with other pathogens.
“Levels of the fungus were slightly higher in sick colonies, but the
presence of that fungus and 2 or 3 RNA viruses from the family Dicistroviridae
is a pretty strong predictor of collapse,” says Evans.
Nosema are transferred between bees via the fecal-oral route. When a bee
initially ingests the microbes and they get to the mid-gut, they harpoon
themselves into the gut wall and live inside the epithelial cells there.
Evans believes that the slightly higher numbers of the fungus somehow
compromise the gut wall and allow the viruses to overwhelm the bees. In colonies
with higher Nosema numbers they found virus levels to be 2-3 times greater
than healthy colonies.
While this is a working theory and they are still in the discovery phase
looking for new pathogens, Evans and his colleagues are also actively
looking for a way to boost bee defenses against Nosema.
“A way to protect against Nosema might be the key for now,” says Evans.
Find out What’s New At Mann Lake right _Here_
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____________________________________
BEEKEEPING WEBINAR INFORMATION
On Tuesday, June 1, 2010, there will be a FREE webinar for everybody and
anybody just starting out with bees this year. This is especially geared to
those who tuned in earlier this year for our Urban Beekeeper Workshop with
Cindy, Cameo and and Toni.
Entitled 6 Weeks as a Beekeeper, Now What?, the discussion covers what
your bees should be doing now, what issues to look for that are problems now,
and anything that might come up in the near future that you can prepare
for now. We’ll be evaluating your queen’s productivity, examining brood
patterns and balance, along with making sure there isn’t a drone laying queen
or laying workers mucking up the works. Plus, we’ll be looking at IPM
programs and options for varroa and other issues. Supering? You bet, it’s time
to give those bees more room, or if not, we’ll look at why not. And in some
places this year, feeding is still an issue…we’ll explore that too. Some
may even have a crop ready to harvest, so we’ll take a look at those issues,
along with getting ready to harvest&hellip ;which most of us hope to do in
just a little bit. This isn’t for Beginner’s only though, so if you just
want a refresher or what to find out what the newest information is on any
of these topics, come on along.
Kim Flottum, from Bee Culture magazine, and Shane Gebauer, General
Manager and long time beekeeper from Brushy Mountain Bee Supply are hosting this
Free Webinar. How to register is below.
Title:
6 weeks as a beekeeper...Now What?
Date:
Tuesday, June 1, 2010
Time:
6:00 PM - 7:00 PM EDT
Space is limited.
Reserve your Webinar seat now at:
_https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/960734619_
(https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/960734619)
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